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LINUX DISTRIBUTIONS

The most known is backtrack versions(3 and 4) i will use backtrack4 another distributions wifiaway,wifislax.,everyone of them its specialase in auditoria of wireless network with a lot of programas like: airodump-wireles network scanner aircrack-its use to crack wep pass wireshark-internet traffic escanner It is a simple 3 examples of 3 programs from linux distributions you ask me how did this work how a hacker can use this to penetrate my wireless network: first one we need to download backtrack4http://www.backtrack-linux.org/ this is the link were you can download any backtrack you wish,try with live cd you can install backtrack into your sistem using a virual machine like VMWARE http://www.vmware.com/ this is the oficial site of vmware you need to download wmware workstation 7 you can use 30 days this program afree if you will subscrib (its free)i will put a video on youtube about how to run backtrack4 in vmware its very simple to do this. The youtube movie its show you how can a hacker crack a wireless network(wep key). The second video its about how can you run backtrack4 in vmware its very simple

SNIFFING PROGRAMS

Once penetrade the network the hacker can use snnifing programs such as cain&abel, wireshark,to see the internet trafic into the network with the final goal to steal your passwords. For now i will present only this two programs: cain&abel-its a complex program how has a sniffing tool and a crack tool. The basic idea in the traffic interceptation is that the attacker is interposed between the router and pc atacked so that traffic passes to the attacker pc first and then go to the router,this is the basic idea.i will put an video on this program,one more thing-i use this program under windows. wireshark-its almoust the same tipe that the first one but in this you will need to process a huge cantitate of data.This one its cames with backtrack4 but also can you use under windows.

WHAT CAN WE DO?

As you can see the tools hackers are diverse and complex as I illustrated above and is only a small part of the multitude of ways that we can be attacked, I think we should show more interest in everything around us and especially to new Wireless technology is the future because I believe that the transmission and receipt of data. How can we defend against these attacks, I have some advice: -If you have a wireless router and its has an wep key to have acces change it into an wpa key(choose a key that is not into the dictionary -phone number f.g) -check if at yor network are conected other pc that you know it If you connect through a public Internet network try to keep on mind that someone can spy on you and he can see what password that you type so dont type important psswords(such paypal pass)

lunes, 1 de marzo de 2010

Appendix B. 802.11 Wireless Equipment

Table B.1. 802.11b Client Adapters

Card Name

Interface Type(s)

Power

Antenna Connector

Chipset

1stWave Wavemaxxpro

PCMCIA

100 mW

None

Prism

Actiontec HWC01170-01

PCMCIA

None

Prism 3

3com AirConnect

PCMCIA

30 mW

Dual Lucent

Prism 2.5

AddtronCard

PCMCIA

30 mw

None

IntersilPrism

Belkin F5d6020

PCMCIA

50 mW

None

Prism 2

Belkin F5d6020 Ver.2

PCMCIA 16

50 mW

Yes

Atmel AT76C50A

Buffalo Technology

PCMCIA

30 mw

IntersilPrism w/Aironet MAC controller

Demarc ReliaWave 200mW

PCMCIA

200 mW

RP-MMCX

Prism 2.5

Demarc ReliaWave 100mW

PCMCIA

100 mW

RP-MMCX

Prism 2.5

smartBridges airCard

Wireless PCMCIA

50 mW

Yes

Deliberant WEC-100

Ethernet client/bridge

100 mW

No

Prism 2.5

Dell TrueMobile 1150

PCMCIA/MiniPCI

30 mW

Same as Orinoco

Hermes

DlinkDwl520

PCI

32 mW

Reverse SMA

IntersilPrism 2.5

DlinkDwl520plus

PCI

32 mW

Reverse SMA

TI ncx100

DlinkDwl650Plus

CardBus

TI Chipset

DlinkDwl660

PCI

TI Chipset

Engenius

See entry for Senao

FarallonSkyLink PC-Card

N/A

Unknown

IntersilPrism

IBM High Rate Wireless LAN Card

PCMCIA/ISA (with adapter)

30 mW

Lucent proprietary connector

Hermes

InTalkNokiaCard

PCMCIA/ISA

Intel2011Card

PCMCIA/PCI

30 mW

None

IntersilPrism

LinksysCard WPC11

16-bit PCMCIA

95 mW

No

IntersilPrism

Linksys WPC11

PCMCIA 16

16 mW

No

Prism 2.0

Linksys WPC11 v2.5

PCMCIA 16

40 mW

No

Prism 2.5

Linksys WPC11 v3.0

PCMCIA 16

40 mW

No

Prism 3.0

Linksys WMP11

PCI

35 mW

Reverse SMA connector

Prism 2.5

LinksysWET11

Ethernet bridge/client

80 mW

Reverse SMA connector

Prism

Lucent / Orinoco Gold (Agere)

PCMCIA

30 mW

MC Card

Hermes

Lucent / Orinoco Silver (Agere)

PCMCIA

30 mW

MC Card

Hermes

Lucent WaveACCESS PC24E-H-ET-L

PCMCIA

6 mW

Same as Lucent wireless card

Hermes

NetGate 2511CD PLUS EXT2

PCMCIA

200 mW

2x MMCX external antenna jacks

Prism 2.5

NetGate 2511CD PLUS

PCMCIA

200 mW

No

Prism 2.5

NetGate 2511MP PLUS

Mini PCI

150 mW

2x MMCX antenna jacks

Prism 2.5

NetGear MA101

USB1.1

30 mW

SMA Mod

Atmel AT76C50A

NetGear MA301

PCI

NetGear MA311GE

PCI

Yes

IntersilPrism 2.5

Netgear MA401

PCMCIA

59 mW

None

Linux

NetWaveCard

Nortel Emobility 4121

PCMCIA

100 mW

None

SymbolSpectru

Nortel Emobility 4123

PCI

100 mW

Dual MMCX

SymbolSpectru

Proxim RangeLan-DS 8434-05

16-bit PCMCIA

30 mW

Reverse MMCX

IntersilPrism 2

Proxim RangeLan-DS 8433-05

16-bit PCMCIA

30 mW

Unknown (SSM-?)

IntersilPrism 2

SamsungCard

PCMCIA/ISA

IntersilPrism

Senao/Engenius L-2511 Plus EXT2

PCMCIA Type II 16-bit

250 mW max

Dual female MMCX

Prism 2.5

Senao/Engenius NL-2511 Plus

PCMCIA Type II 16-bit

250 mW max

Internal diversity antenna

Prism 2.5

SMC2602W

PCI

IntersilPrism

SMC 2532W-B 200mW

PCMCIA

200 mW

RP-MMCX-?

Prism 2.5

SMC2632W

PCMCIA

50 mW

None

IntersilPrism

Sony PCWA-C100

16-bit PCMCIA

MC-Card

Hermes

Symbol Spectrum 24

Compact Flash Type 1

100 mW

None

SymbolWireless Networked 4111

PCMCIA

100 mW

Dual MMCX

IntersilPrism 2

SymbolWireless Networked 4121

PCMCIA

100 mW

SymbolWireless Networked 4123

PCI

100 mW

Dual MMCX

IntersilPrism 2

ToshibaWireless

PCMCIA

30 mW

MC-Card (Radiall)

Trendware TEW-201PC

PCMCIA

Trendware TEW-221PC

PCMCIA

Yes

ADMTek ADM8211

Trendware TEW-301PC

PCMCIA

None

U.S. Robotics 2410

PCMCIA

30 mW

None

Prism 2

U.S. Robotics 2415

PCI

30 mW

None

Prism 2

Wave2Net by Ambicom (WL1100B, etc.)

PCMCIA/PCI

50 mW

None

Prism 2

YdiCard

PCMCIA

XircomSwe

Springboard

30 mW

None

ZoomAirCard

PCMCIA/ISA

ZoomAirCard

PCMCIA/PCI

25 mW

4105 with PCI Bridge Card (Elan with TI1440 chip)

ZcomaxCards xi325H/xi626

PCMCIA/PCI

100 mW xi325H1 is the 200mW version


Prism 2

ZcomaxCards xi325HP

PCMCIA

200 mW

IPrism 2.5


Table B.2. 802.11a Client Adapters

Manufacturer/Model

Bus Type

Transmit Power

External Antenna Connector

Chipset

Proxim

Cardbus

40 mW /200 mW

None

Atheros AR5000

Intel

Cardbus

40 mW /200 mW

Atheros AR5000

SMC2735

Cardbus

40 mW /200 mW

None

Atheros AR5000

NetGear

Cardbus


Table B.3. Prism-Based Cards

Manufacturer/ Model

Bus Type

Connector

Rx

Tx

Addtron

PCMCIA

–76 dBm

>13 dBm

Addtron

PCMCIA

Allnet

PCI

SMA

Asanté

PCMCIA

13 dBm

Asus

Compact Flash

None

12–15 dBm

Belkin

PCMCIA

13–20 dBm (50 mW max)

Belkin

PCI

Reverse SMA

Compaq

PCMCIA

None

20 mW typ. / 100 mW max

Compaq

PCI

Reverse threaded SMA

20 dBm max

CellVision

Demarc

PCMCIA

Diversity RP-MMCX

-91 dB

100 mW or 20 dBm

Demarc

PCMCIA

Diversity RP-MMCX

–91 dB

200 mW or 23 dBm

D-Link

PCI

Reverse SMA

D-Link

PCMCIA

Yes, with nice switch

D-Link

PCMCIA

Hackable

–78 or –84 dBm

14 or 17 dBm

D-Link

Compact Flash

Lid snaps off/has socket

–80 to –88 dBm

14 or 18 dBm

Linksys

PCMCIA

14 dBm

Linksys

PCI

RP-SMA

16 dBm

Musenki

PCI

Reverse SMC

–87 dBm

18 dBm

Musenki

PCMCIA

Dual MMCX

–89 dBm

23 dBm (200 mW)

Proxim

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

–83 dBm

13 dBm

Proxim

PCMCIA

Single unknown connector (SSMB?)

–83 dBm

13 dBm

SMC

PCMCIA

Dual (RP?)-MMCX

–89 dBm

200 mW max (23 dBm)

SMC

PCMCIA

Hackable

–76 dBm

50 mW max (17 dBm)

SMC

PCI

Unknown but strange solder pads on PCI card

–76 dBm

50 mW max (17 dBm)

Teletronics

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

–83 dBm

15 dBm

Zcomax

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

–83 dBm

13 dBm

Zcomax

PCMCIA

None

–83 dBm

13 dBm

Zcomax

PCMCIA

Dual MMCX (probably reverse)

Zcomax

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

–85 dBm

15 dBm

Zcomax

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

–83 dBm

100 mW

Zcomax

PCMCIA

Dual reverse MMCX

180 mW

ZoomAir

PCMCIA

RP-SMA

14 dBm

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